Section 7. Financial and state support: available programmes
Ukraine’s recovery and investment environment is supported by a set of financial and state backed programmes aimed at reducing risk and enabling private participation.
This section provides an overview of existing support instruments reflected in this Guide.
International financial institutions (IFIs)
International financial institutions play a central role in financing investment and recovery projects in Ukraine.
They typically provide:
Role in practice: IFIs often act as anchor partners, improving credibility and bankability of projects.
Export credit agencies (ECAs)
Export credit agencies support cross border supply and equipment financing related to Ukraine.
They typically provide:
Role in practice: ECAs reduce payment and political risk and enable longer term supply contracts.
Political and war risk insurance
Political and war risk insurance is a key enabling instrument for many investments.
It typically provides:
Role in practice: Such insurance is often a precondition for attracting financing or private capital.
Donor and public support programmes
Donor and public funding supports project preparation, recovery and priority investments.
It typically includes:
Role in practice: Public and donor support reduces upfront risk and helps projects reach bankability.
How support instruments are used
In practice, support instruments are combined rather than used in isolation, for example:
Key principle: Support instruments enable viable projects – they do not replace sound business models, clear payment sources or prepared projects.
See Annex F. Financial and State Support Programmes
Support instruments are enablers – not substitutes for project viability.